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Comprehensive Guide for ICMS Case Managers Supporting Participants with Reasonable Accommodations

View PDF Tip Sheet

Quick Start

What is a Reasonable Accommodation? A disability-related change to housing rules/policies that helps a tenant use and keep their housing.

Timeline: LA County PHA processes take 6-10+ weeks. Set realistic expectations early.

The 3 Required Elements

1. Disability

Participant has a qualifying disability (no diagnosis proof needed for request)

2. Disability Nexus

Clear connection between the disability and the accommodation request. Explain the specific barrier.

Examples:

  • Safety: Prevent falls, reduce health risks
  • Access: Enable entry, mobility, use of units or common spaces – needs to be equitable to everyone else
  • Quality of Life: Support routines, reduce distress, allow participation in community living

3. Reasonable

Accommodation must remove the barrier without creating undue burden:

  • No extreme financial cost to housing provider
  • Does not fundamentally change the housing program
  • Does not create direct safety threat to others
  • Does not require services outside the housing provider’s scope (e.g., cannot require PHA to provide medical care)

Who Handles What?

PHA (HACLA, LACDA, FHSP)

Handles: Voucher/subsidy policy changes, payment dates, bedroom sizes, extended deadlines

How to identify which PHA:

  • Check your participant’s voucher paperwork for the administering agency name
  • Look for letterhead on rent calculation sheets or voucher documents

Voucher types explained:

  • TBV (Tenant-Based Voucher): Portable voucher participant can take to any qualifying unit
  • PBV (Project-Based Voucher): Subsidy attached to a specific building/unit, not portable
  • FHSP (Flexible Housing Subsidy Pool): Special vouchers for participants with mental health or substance use needs, administered through DMH/DHS

If you’re unsure which PHA administers your participant’s voucher, call HACLA at (833) 422-5248 or LACDA at (626) 262-4433 for guidance.

Common RA Scenarios

Live-in Aide

1BR → 2BR for ADL support
Nexus: Cannot independently perform bathing, dressing, meals

Grab Bars

Install safety modifications
Nexus: Mobility impairment creates fall risk

Unit Transfer

Move due to PTSD/accessibility
Nexus: Current unit triggers symptoms or has barriers

Assistance Animal

ESA or service animal approval
No pet deposits/rent for assistance animals

Payment Schedule

Adjust rent due date
Nexus: Match SSI/SSDI payment dates

Accessible Unit

Ground floor or elevator access
Nexus: Mobility impairment prevents stair use

Accessible Parking

Assigned close parking spot
Nexus: Long-distance walking difficult/dangerous

Extended Deadlines

Extra time for paperwork
Nexus: Cognitive disability affects processing

Verification Requirements

You Can Verify: Case managers with direct knowledge of functional limitations can provide verification. You don’t need a clinician for every request.

When is VOD Needed?

Only when disability is not obvious AND nexus is not in file

✓ Housing Providers CAN Ask

  • Confirmation disability exists
  • Confirmation RA is needed
  • How accommodation addresses barrier

✗ Housing Providers CANNOT Ask

  • Specific diagnosis
  • Medical records
  • Treatment details

Remember: VOD confirms a disability exists, but does NOT establish nexus.

SSI/SSDI recipients have a confirmed disability—but you still need to explain why the specific RA is needed.

Who can provide nexus verification:

✓ Case managers with direct knowledge can verify if they personally observe functional limitations (e.g., “I have witnessed participant’s difficulty climbing stairs due to mobility impairment”)

✓ Medical/clinical professionals should verify if specialized knowledge is needed: doctor, psychiatrist, psychologist, therapist, social worker, occupational therapist

The verification must explain: HOW the disability creates a barrier that this specific accommodation will address. Just confirming a disability exists is not enough.

Forms & Submission

HACLA

Forms: New Intake (S504-02) OR Annual Review (Section 504)

HACLA Section 504 Portal →

Phone: (833) 422-5248

LACDA

Forms: Single RA Request Form

LACDA RA Page →

Phone: (626) 262-4433

FHSP

Flexible Housing Subsidy Pool

How to identify FHSP participants:

  • Voucher documents will show “FHSP” designation
  • Often involves DMH (Department of Mental Health) or DHS (Department of Health Services)
  • Participant may be enrolled in Full Service Partnership (FSP) or similar programs

Finding your FHSP coordinator:

  • FHSP participants are assigned to specific regional coordinators
  • Check participant’s most recent FHSP correspondence for coordinator name/contact
  • If unknown, call the general FHSP line: [INSERT PHONE NUMBER IF AVAILABLE]
  • Your agency may have a FHSP liaison who tracks coordinator assignments

Contact your FHSP coordinator for current forms and submission procedures.

Other Housing Authorities

If your participant’s voucher is from a PHA other than HACLA, LACDA, or FHSP:

How to identify:

  • Check voucher paperwork, rent calculation sheets, or inspection notices for the administering agency name
  • Common LA County PHAs include: Long Beach Housing Authority, Pasadena Housing Department, Pomona Housing Authority

Finding contact information:

  • Most PHAs have RA request procedures on their websites
  • Search “[PHA name] reasonable accommodation request”
  • General process is similar across PHAs, but forms and submission procedures vary

Need help identifying the PHA? Contact HACLA (833) 422-5248 or LACDA (626) 262-4433 for assistance.

Handling Denials & Appeals

Sample Language for RA Requests

When completing RA request forms, clearly address all 3 required elements (disability, nexus, reasonable). Here are examples:

Example 1 – Accessible Unit Request:

“[Participant name] has a mobility disability requiring use of a wheelchair (disability). The current second-floor unit requires navigating stairs, which creates a safety barrier and prevents independent access to the home (nexus). I am requesting a transfer to a ground-floor or elevator-accessible unit to remove this architectural barrier (reasonable accommodation).”

Example 2 – Payment Date Change:

“[Participant name] has a cognitive disability affecting executive functioning and short-term memory (disability). The current rent due date of the 1st does not align with their SSI payment date of the 3rd, creating a barrier to timely payment and risking late fees and housing instability (nexus). I am requesting the rent due date be changed to the 5th of each month to align with benefit receipt (reasonable accommodation).”

Example 3 – Live-in Aide Approval:

“[Participant name] has a physical disability requiring assistance with activities of daily living including bathing, dressing, and meal preparation (disability). They cannot independently perform these essential functions, creating a barrier to safely maintaining housing (nexus). I am requesting approval for a live-in aide to move from a 1-bedroom to a 2-bedroom unit to accommodate the aide (reasonable accommodation).”

Key tips:

  • Be specific about the disability’s functional impact (not the diagnosis)
  • Clearly explain the barrier created
  • Connect the accommodation directly to removing that barrier
  • Keep it concise but complete

Valid Denial Reasons (Only 5):

  1. No disability
  2. No nexus
  3. Not necessary
  4. Fundamental alteration
  5. Undue burden or direct threat

Generic denials like “it’s our policy” are invalid.

Appeal Deadlines

  • HACLA: 30 days from denial
  • LACDA: 15 days from denial
  • FHSP: 30 days from denial

File Formal Complaints

California Civil Rights Dept (CRD)

Deadline: 1 year from discrimination
Phone: (800) 884-1684

File Online →

HUD Fair Housing (HUD-FHEO)

Deadline: 1 year from discrimination
Phone: 1-800-669-9777

File Online →

Free Legal Aid Resources

When to Seek Legal Aid

Refer participants to legal aid resources when:

✓ RA request has been denied and you need help understanding the denial or filing an appeal

✓ Appeal has been denied and participant wants to pursue further action

✓ Complex legal questions arise during the RA process

✓ Participant faces potential housing loss related to disability accommodation issues

✓ You suspect discrimination or unfair treatment based on disability

✓ Housing provider is not responding to RA requests or dragging out the process

Legal aid organizations listed below can provide free representation, advocacy, and legal advice.

Legal Aid Foundation of LA (LAFLA)

(800) 399-4529 | Mon-Fri, 9am-12pm

Housing Services →

Neighborhood Legal Services (NLSLA)

Free legal assistance for 175,000+ annually

Get Help →

Inner City Law Center (ICLC)

(213) 891-2880 | Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm

1309 E. 7th St, LA, CA 90021

Homelessness prevention and housing rights advocacy

Get Access →

Disability Rights California

Advocacy for people with disabilities

Housing Rights →

Stay Housed LA

(888) 694-0040

Apply for Help →

Community Legal Aid SoCal

Civil legal issues including housing

Housing Unit →

California Civil Rights Department (CRD)

Handles housing discrimination complaints including RA denials

Deadline: 1 year from discrimination
Phone: (800) 884-1684

File Online →

HUD Fair Housing Equal Opportunity (HUD-FHEO)

Federal fair housing enforcement for disability discrimination

Deadline: 1 year from discrimination
Phone: (800) 669-9777

File Online →

When to file a complaint:

  • RA request denied for invalid reasons (see Denials & Appeals tab)
  • Housing provider refuses to engage in RA process
  • Retaliation after requesting accommodation
  • Pattern of discrimination or disability-based harassment

Filing a complaint does not prevent you from also seeking legal aid assistance.

Templates

RA Request Letter Template
📄 Sample Letter
[Date] [Property Manager/PHA Name & Address] Re: Reasonable Accommodation Request Dear [Name]: I am requesting a reasonable accommodation under the Fair Housing Act due to my disability. I am requesting [SPECIFIC ACCOMMODATION]. I have a disability that substantially limits my ability to [MAJOR LIFE ACTIVITY]. [Optional: Brief explanation of limitation without diagnosis] This accommodation is necessary because [EXPLAIN BARRIER] and [HOW ACCOMMODATION REMOVES BARRIER]. [Choose one:] * My disability and need are readily apparent, so I do not believe verification is necessary. * I have attached verification from [source] confirming my disability-related need. * I can provide verification from [source] if needed. Please note I am not required to provide my diagnosis or medical records. I am available to discuss this request or alternative accommodations through the interactive process. Please respond in writing. Sincerely, [Name, Address, Phone]
RA Request Letter Template
📄 RA Request Letter Template
[Date] [Property Manager/PHA Name & Address] Re: Reasonable Accommodation Request Dear [Name]: I am requesting a reasonable accommodation under the Fair Housing Act due to my disability. I am requesting [SPECIFIC ACCOMMODATION]. I have a disability that substantially limits my ability to [MAJOR LIFE ACTIVITY]. [Optional: Brief explanation of limitation without diagnosis] This accommodation is necessary because [EXPLAIN BARRIER] and [HOW ACCOMMODATION REMOVES BARRIER]. [Choose one:] * My disability and need are readily apparent, so I do not believe verification is necessary. * I have attached verification from [source] confirming my disability-related need. * I can provide verification from [source] if needed. Please note I am not required to provide my diagnosis or medical records. I am available to discuss this request or alternative accommodations through the interactive process. Please respond in writing. Sincerely, [Name, Address, Phone]

Other Housing Authorities

If your participant’s voucher is from a PHA other than HACLA, LACDA, or FHSP:

How to identify:

  • Check voucher paperwork, rent calculation sheets, or inspection notices for the administering agency name
  • Common LA County PHAs include: Long Beach, Pasadena, Pomona, Inglewood, Redondo Beach, Santa Monica, Burbank, Torrance

Finding contact information:

  • Most PHAs have RA request procedures on their websites
  • See direct links to common LA County housing authorities below
  • General process is similar across PHAs, but forms and submission procedures vary

Need help identifying the PHA? Contact HACLA (833) 422-5248 or LACDA (626) 262-4433 for assistance.


Common LA County Housing Authorities – RA Resources:

City of Long Beach
RA Request Form


City of Inglewood
RA Policy & Request Form


City of Santa Monica
Housing Office – Tenants’ Rights


City of Redondo Beach
Housing Authority Info


City of Burbank
Housing Division


City of Torrance
Housing Authority


Other PHAs: If your participant’s voucher is from a different housing authority not listed above, search “[City name] housing authority reasonable accommodation” or contact the PHA directly for their specific forms and procedures.

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